What does a voucher or invoice constitute in terms of claims?

A voucher or invoice is generally not considered a claim when it is not under dispute. In the context of contracting, a claim typically arises when there is a disagreement or a formal request for adjustment concerning a contract term, including price or performance issues. When a voucher or invoice is submitted and there are no disputes regarding the payment or terms, it functions more as a request for payment rather than a claim.

In essence, a claim implies that there is an issue to be resolved, whereas an invoice signifies an expectation for payment based on agreed-upon terms without an ongoing dispute. Thus, if an invoice or voucher is submitted and is accepted, it does not invoke the complexities associated with claims or disputes.

Claims are often associated with situations where one party believes they are entitled to more than what is being offered or there are elements of the contract in contention. Hence, when discussing the nature of vouchers and invoices, it is important to highlight that they represent standard business transactions rather than claims unless there is a dispute. This illustrates the specific relationship between defined terms in contracts and how they apply to claims in contractual environments.